李可染先生年谱
[b][size=6]李可染先生年谱[/size][/b]1907年 丁未 1 岁 3 月26日（农历二月十三
日）出生于江苏省徐州市
铜山县。
1916年 丁巳 10岁 入徐州“吴氏兄弟小学”
读书，取学名李可染。
1920年 庚午 13岁 拜画家钱食芝为师。
1923年 癸亥 16岁 入上海美术专门学校普通
师范学习。
1926年 丙寅 19岁 在省立第七师范附属小学
和徐州美术专科学校任教。
1929年 己巳 22岁 越级考入杭州西湖国立艺
术院研究生部。得林风眠
院长赏识爱重。加入“一
八艺社”。
1931年 辛未 24岁 “一八艺社”在上海举行
美术习作展。因“一八艺
社”活动被迫离校。
1932年 壬申 25岁 在徐州举办第一次个人画
展（主要是油画），创办
“黑白画会”。大幅《钟
馗》入选南京第二届全国
美展。徐州美术专科学校
任教。
1935年 乙亥 28岁 游泰山，至北平故宫博物
院尽赏历代名画。
1937年 丁丑 30岁 领导徐州美专学生作抗日
宣传。办《抗日画报》。
1938年 戊寅 31岁 赴武汉，先后在周恩来、
郭沫若领导下的部门进行
爱国宣传活动。
1942年 壬午 35岁 居重庆农舍，邻牛棚，始
画牛以寄情怀。
1943年 癸未 36岁 任国立艺专中国画讲师。
1944年 甲申 37岁 在重庆举办《李可染水墨
写意画展》。
1945年 乙酉 38岁 与林风眠、丁衍庸、倪贻
德、赵无极举行五人联展。
1946年 丙戌 39岁 任北平国立艺专中国画副
教授。
1947年 丁亥 40岁 拜师齐白石、黄宾虹。在
北平举办首次个人画展。
1949年 己丑 42岁 当选为第一届全国美术工
作者协会理事。
1954年 甲午 47岁 与画家张仃、罗铭赴江南
各地写生。在北京举办三
人水墨写生画展，提出
“可贵者胆，所要者魂”。
1956年 丙申 49岁 赴江浙、四川等地写生。
举办《李可染水墨山水写
生作品观摩展》。
1957年 丁酉 50岁 与画家关良同访德意志民
主共和国，历时四个月。
柏林艺术科院为两画家举
办联合画展。
1959年 己亥 52岁 赴桂林写生。在北京举办
《江山如此多娇》水墨山
水写生画展，并先后在全
国八大城市巡回展出。同
年，捷克布拉格博物馆举
办《李可染画展》。《李
可染水墨山水写生画集》
出版。
1978年 戊午 71岁 当选为第五届全国政治协
商会议委员。此后连续当
选为第六、第七届全国政
协委员。
1979年 己未 72岁 当选为中国美术家协会副
主席。
1981年 辛酉 74岁 任中国画研究院院长。
1983年 癸亥 76岁 赴日本东京、大阪举办
《李可染中国画展》。艺
术教学片《峰高无坦途--
李可染的山水艺术》，欣
赏片《为祖国河山立传》、
《李可染画牛》完成。
1985年 乙丑 78岁 徐州市“李可染旧居”修
复。再次当选为中国美术
家协会副主席。
1986年 丙寅 79岁 《李可染中国画展》在京
举行。德意志民主共和国
艺术科学院授予李可染
“通讯院士”称号。
1989年 己巳 82岁 12月5 日，因心脏病突发，
溘然长逝。
1907 1 years old; born in Tongshan County,
Xuzou,Jiangshu Province on March 26.
1916 10 years old; started school at a
primary school in Xuzhou; His teacher
named him Li Keran.
1920 13 years old; took Qian Shizhi, a
painter, as his painting master.
1923 16 years old; attended the Private
Normal School of Arts.
1926 19 years old; went back to Xuzou, and
served successively at the primary
school affiliated to No.7 Normal
School and Xuzhou Private Training
School of Arts.
1929 22 years old; skipped a grade and was
enrolled in the graduate department
of Hangzou West Lake College of
Arts, where he won the appreciation
of the college president, Lin
Fengmian; joined the "Eighteen Art
Society", a progressive art group.
1931 24 years old; "Eighteen Art Society"
held an art exhibition in Shanghai;
was forced to leave the school for
his participation in the Society.
1932 25 years old; held an individual ex-
hibition (mainly oil paintings ) in
Xuzhou and set up "Black and White
Painting Association"; His painting
"Zhongkui" was chozen by the Second
National Arts Exhibition in Nanjing;
was invited to teach at Xuzhou
Private Training College of Arts;
1935 28 years old; made a sightseeing tour
to Tai Mount,and visited the Palace
Museum in Beijing with his friend
Chen Xiangping, during which he
greatly appreciated the famous
paintings through the ages.
1937 30 years old; As the Anti-Japanese
War broke out, he led the students
of Xuzhou Arts College to do the
propaganda work for the resistance
war against Japanese invaders in
autumn; He ran a newspaper "Anti-
Japanese Pictorial".
1938 31 years old; went to Wuhan and
participated in the patriotic
picture poster led by Zhou Enlai
and managed by Guo Moruo.
1942 35 years old; made a living at a
cottage at Jingang hillside in
Chongqing; As there is a cowshed next
to his cottage, he started drawing
cows to express his feelings.
1943 36 years old; With the invitation of
Chen Zhifo the president of Chongqing
State-run Arts College, he accepted
an offer of employment as a lecturer
of traditional Chinese paintings.
1944 37 years old; held an exhibition of
paintings in wash and ink in Chongqing,
the capital city of Sichuan province.
1945 38 years old; jointly sponsored an
arts exhibition with Ling Fengmian,
Ding Yangyong, Ni Yide,Zhao Wuji.
1946 39 years old; took a position at the
traditional Chinese paintings depart-
ment of Beiping State-run Arts College
as an associate professor with the
invitation of Xu Beihong
1947 40 years old; took Qi Baishi and
Huang Binghong as his teachers, and
he held an individual exhibition
of paintings in Beiping for the
first time.
1949 42 years old; was present at the first
national congress of literary and
arts workers and was selected as a
secretary of the first National
Association of Arts workers.
1954 47 years old; went to the South of
Yangzi river for sketching with
Zhangding and Luo Ming ,two painter.
In September an exhibition of
sketching in wash and ink painted by
the above-mentioned three painters
was held in Beijing, which evoked
great repercussions. He maintained
that courage and insight were impor-
tant and spirit was necessary in
painting.
1956 49 years old; went out sketching in
Jiangshu, Zhejiang, Sichuan province,
etc.. He held "Li Keran Demonstration
Exhibition of Landscape Sketching in
Ink and Wash which influenced the
artists world a lot.
1957 50 years old; paid a visit to Germany
with the painter Guan Liang, which
lasted for four months. A joint
exhibition of paintings was held for
the two painters by Berlin Arts
Academy.
1959 52 years old; went out sketching in
Guilin, a city of Guangxi province.
He organized an exhibition of the
landscape sketching in ink and
wash named "What Beautiful
Landscape", and made an exhibition
tour successively in eight cities
nationally; 3 museum of held an
exhibition for Li Keran. The
"Collection of Li Keran's
Landscape Paintings in Ink and Wash"
was published by Beijing People's
Arts Press.
1978 71 years old;was selected as a member
of the 5th National Political
Consultative Conference, and a member
of the 6th and 7th National
Political Consultative Conference as
well.
1979 72 years old; In September, the
Central Cultural Ministry instructed
that an artistic teaching film was
shot jointly by Central Arts College
and Beijing Educational Film Studio.
Two films for enjoyment " A Biography
of the Landscape of Motherland" "Li
Keran's Cow paintings" were released
in 1983;selected as vice-chairman
of China's Artists Association.
1981 74 years old; was appointed as
president of the Research Institute
of Traditional Chinese Paintings, he
took up the post of the school
president.
1983 76 years old; went to Tokyo, the
capital of Japan, holding the
"Exhibition of Li keran's Traditional
Chinese Paintings".
1985 78 years old; his home was renovated
in Xuzhou, his hometown; He was
selected as vice-chairman of Chinese
Artists Association for a second time
1986 79 years old; an exceptionally grand
exhibition of Li Keran's traditional
Chinese paintings was jointly
organized in Beijing; the Academy of
Arts and Sciences in the Democratic
Republic of Germany gave Li Keran the
title of "Communication Academician".
1989 82 years old; passed away due to a
heart attack on December 5. [b][font=楷体_GB2312][size=5][color=#cc0000]李可染先生用印选[/color][/size][/font][/b]
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